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What is arthroscopic surgery?

Category: Orthopedics

Published DateTue Nov 11 2025
By Lokmanya Hospitals

Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat problems inside a joint. It involves inserting a small camera called an arthroscope into the joint through a tiny incision, allowing surgeons to view, repair, or remove damaged tissues without the need for large cuts. This modern approach results in faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open surgeries.

At Lokmanya Hospitals, patients receive world-class orthopedic care from highly skilled surgeons specializing in arthroscopic surgery. Recognized as a leading arthroscopic surgery hospital in Pune,  Lokmanya Hospitals offers advanced technology, precision-driven procedures, and personalized rehabilitation programs that help patients regain mobility and strength efficiently.

Understanding Arthroscopic Surgery

Arthroscopic surgery is widely used to treat joint conditions in the shoulder, knee, hip, wrist, and ankle. The surgeon inserts a fiber-optic camera (arthroscope) through a small incision, which displays the internal joint structure on a screen. Using miniature instruments, the surgeon can repair torn ligaments, remove inflamed tissue, or smooth damaged cartilage.

This procedure is commonly performed under regional or general anesthesia and typically takes less than an hour, depending on the joint involved. Since the incisions are small, patients experience reduced postoperative pain and a quicker return to normal activities.

Common Conditions Treated with Arthroscopic Surgery

  • Knee Injuries: Meniscus tears, ligament reconstruction (ACL/PCL), and cartilage damage.
  • Shoulder Problems: Rotator cuff tears, shoulder dislocation, and impingement syndrome.
  • Hip Disorders: Labral tears and femoroacetabular impingement.
  • Elbow & Wrist Issues: Tennis elbow, loose body removal, and ligament repair.
  • Ankle Problems: Chronic sprains, cartilage injuries, and synovitis.

Benefits of Arthroscopic Surgery

  • Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions mean less tissue damage.
  • Faster Recovery: Most patients resume normal activities within weeks.
  • Less Pain & Scarring: Reduced discomfort compared to open surgery.
  • Precise Diagnosis: The arthroscope gives a clear view of the joint for accurate treatment.
  • Lower Risk of Infection: Minimal exposure reduces postoperative complications.

The Arthroscopic Surgery Procedure – Step by Step

  1. Diagnosis & Preparation: Imaging tests like MRI or X-ray confirm the joint condition.
  2. Anesthesia: Local, regional, or general anesthesia is administered.
  3. Insertion of Arthroscope: The camera is inserted through a small incision.
  4. Treatment: Specialized tools are used to repair, clean, or remove damaged tissue.
  5. Closure & Recovery: Small stitches or bandages cover the incision; patients return home the same day in most cases.

Why Choose  Lokmanya Hospitals for Arthroscopic Surgery?

Lokmanya Hospitals is one of the top arthroscopic surgery hospitals in Pune, offering state-of-the-art facilities and a team of experienced orthopedic surgeons. The hospital uses advanced arthroscopy systems to ensure accurate diagnosis, minimal discomfort, and faster recovery.

The team follows a patient-centric approach with detailed rehabilitation plans tailored to each case. From knee and shoulder arthroscopies to complex ligament reconstructions,  Lokmanya Hospitals ensures precision, safety, and successful outcomes through its expertise and compassionate care.

Conclusion

Arthroscopic surgery has revolutionized joint treatment by offering minimally invasive solutions for a range of musculoskeletal conditions. It not only reduces recovery time but also enhances long-term joint function and mobility.

Lokmanya Hospitals stands as a trusted destination for arthroscopic surgery in Pune, known for its advanced technology, expert surgeons, and commitment to patient recovery. With comprehensive care and proven results, patients can return to active living faster and with greater confidence.

FAQs

1. What is arthroscopic surgery?
It’s a minimally invasive procedure using a small camera to diagnose and treat joint problems through tiny incisions.
2. Which joints can be treated using arthroscopic surgery?
Knee, shoulder, hip, wrist, elbow, and ankle joints can be treated effectively.
3. How long does arthroscopic surgery take?
Most procedures take 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the joint and condition.
4. Is arthroscopic surgery painful?
Pain is minimal due to small incisions and modern anesthesia techniques.
5. What is the recovery time after arthroscopic surgery?
Most patients recover within 2–6 weeks with proper rest and physiotherapy.
6. Are there risks involved in arthroscopic surgery?
Risks are minimal but can include infection, stiffness, or bleeding in rare cases.
7. Why is  Lokmanya Hospitals the best choice for arthroscopic surgery in Pune?
Because it combines advanced technology, skilled surgeons, and personalized rehab for faster recovery.
8. Can I go home the same day after arthroscopic surgery?
Yes, most patients are discharged the same day unless the procedure is complex.